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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2015 Dec 1.
Published in final edited form as: Hypertension. 2014 Sep 8;64(6):1198–1204. doi: 10.1161/HYPERTENSIONAHA.114.03799

Table 1.

Estimated mean difference in blood pressure (mm Hg) and 95% confidence intervals for OMNIHEART score (protein arm) higher by 1 point, multiple regression models, US INTERMAP Participants (N=2,195)

Model Systolic blood pressure Diastolic blood pressure
Without adjustment for weight, height With adjustment for weight, height Without adjustment for weight, height With adjustment for weight, height
Difference (95% CI) mm Hg Difference (95% CI) mm Hg Difference (95% CI) mm Hg Difference (95% CI) mm Hg
Overall (N=2,195) * −1.74 (−2.16, −1.33) −0.98 (−1.38, −0.58) −0.96 (−1.25, −0.67) −0.50 (−0.78, −0.22)
−1.55 (−1.96, −1.14) −0.98 (−1.38, −0.58) −0.87 (−1.15, −0.59) −0.54 (−0.82, −0.26)
Men (N=1,103) * −1.52 (−2.08, −0.95) −0.99 (−1.54, −0.44) −0.71 (−1.14, −0.27) −0.35 (−0.78, 0.07)
−1.34 (−1.91, −0.78) −0.86 (−1.41, −0.31) −0.68 (−1.10, −0.26) −0.33 (−0.75, 0.08)
Women (N=1,092) * −1.68 (−2.28, −1.08) −0.83 (−1.41, −0.24) −0.82 (−1.19, −0.44) −0.48 (−0.86, −0.10
−1.74 (−2.33, −1.15) −1.06 (−1.63, −0.48) −1.03 (−1.40, −0.65) −0.71 (−1.08, −0.33)
Excluding hypertensive individuals (N=1,600) * −1.31 (−1.69, −0.94) −0.62 (−0.98, −0.26) −0.71 (−1.00, −0.43) −0.26 (−0.54, 0.03)
−1.08 (−1.45, −0.71) −0.57 (−0.93, −0.21) −0.60 (−0.87, −0.32) −0.28 (−0.56, −0.01
Excluding individuals with a cardiovascular disease or diabetes diagnosis (N=1,852) * −1.59 (−2.02, −1.16) −0.87 (−1.29, −0.45) −0.99 (−1.30, −0.68) −0.49 (−0.79, −0.19)
−1.43 (−1.86, −1.00) −0.86 (−1.28, −0.44) −0.86 (−1.15, −0.56) −0.51 (−0.80, −0.22)
Adjusted for antihypertensive treatment (N=2,195) * −1.90 (−2.36, −1.43) −0.94 (−1.39, −0.50) −1.04 (−1.35, −0.73) −0.48 (−0.78, −0.18)
−1.75 (−2.20, −1.29) −1.02 (−1.45, −0.58) −0.97 (−1.26, −0.67) −0.56 (−0.85, −0.27)
*

Unadjusted model

Adjusted for age, gender, sample, cardiovascular disease or diabetes diagnosis, family history of high blood pressure, dietary supplement use, physical activity

Statistically significant C.I.