Table 3.
Standardized Growth Model Coefficients for Father-Adolescent and Mother-Adolescent Joint Acculturation Profiles
Profile Source |
Para- mete r |
Comparison Group | GPA |
ELA |
Math |
|||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Parent Teen Consonant |
Teen More American |
Parent Teen Consonant |
Teen More American |
Parent Teen Consonant |
Teen More American |
|||
Father- Teen |
I | Teen More American | .09 | .19 ** | −.02 | |||
Teen More Chinese | .02 | −.02 | −.14 | −.24 *** | .01 | .02 | ||
S | Teen More American | −.53 | −.09 | .02 | ||||
Teen More Chinese | .10 | .38 | .31 | .36 | .20 | .19 | ||
Q | Teen More American | .49 | .03 | |||||
Teen More Chinese | −.23 | −.49 | −.43 | −.45 | ||||
| ||||||||
Mother -Teen |
I | Teen More American | .05 | .26 *** | .10 | |||
Teen More Chinese | −.10 | −.12 | −.16 ** | −.30 *** | .04 | −.01 | ||
S | Teen More American | −.16 | −.19 | −.02 | ||||
Teen More Chinese | .05 | .14 | .43 | .53 | .21 | .22 | ||
Q | Teen More American | −.01 | .41 | |||||
Teen More Chinese | .05 | .06 | −.24 | −.46 |
Note. N = 444. R = reference group, I = intercept, S = linear slope, Q = quadratic slope, GPA = Grade Point Average, ELA = English Language Arts. All the models showed a good fit to the data, CFI = .97 to .99, RMSEA = .04 to .08, SRMR = .03 to .06. The significance level of p < .01 was adopted due to multiple comparisons among acculturation profiles.
p < .01,
p < .001