Table 3. Results of correlation coefficient for time-lag effects.

Time-lag (months)	Mosquito abundance
	2008	2009	2010	2011	2012
(A)
0	0.685	0.846 **	0.434	0.723 *	0.791 *
1	0.939 ***	0.682	0.753 *	0.583	0.709*
2	0.545	0.000	0.230	−0.203	0.027
(B)
0		0.708*
1		0.927 ***
2		0.563
(C)
0	0.531	0.061	0.838 **	0.221
1	0.910 **	0.698	0.739*	−0.367
2	0.211	0.831 *	0.247	−0.568

The correlation coefficients are calculated between (A) monthly JE incidence rates and time-lagged Culex mosquito abundance, (B) monthly DF incidence rates and time-lagged Ae. albopictus abundance, (C) monthly malaria incidence rates and time-lagged An. sinensis abundance, respectively. Boldface denotes the largest value of correlation coefficient and significance with

*p<0.05;

**p<0.01; and

***p<0.001.

All significance levels are assessed at α<0.05.