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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2015 Apr 1.
Published in final edited form as: Mol Psychiatry. 2014 Sep 9;19(10):1071–1077. doi: 10.1038/mp.2014.95

Table 1.

Associations between environmental risk exposure, CU traits and OXTR methylation across groups

Environmental risk exposure OXTR Methylation
INT−
INT+
Birth Age 7 Age 9 Birth Age 7 Age 9
Individual Risk Domains
Prenatal period
  Life Events −.01 −.14 −.09 −.13 −.06 .13
  Contextual Risks .14 .06 .18 −.03 −.08 .20
  Parental Risks .40* .00 .24 .19 .32* .25
  Interpersonal Risks .05 −.15 −.18 −.13 −.13 −.01
Early childhood: Birth - Age 7
  Life Events --- −.13 −.24 --- −.03 .08
  Contextual Risks --- −.30 −.09 --- −.04 .01
  Parental Risks --- .04 .17 --- .25 .29
  Interpersonal Risks --- −.18 −.11 --- .04 .02
  Direct Victimization --- −.18 −.24 --- .06 .02
Mid childhood: Age 8 – 9
  Life Events --- --- −.14 --- --- .09
  Contextual Risks --- --- .15 --- --- −.15
  Parental Risks --- --- .19 --- --- .45**
  Interpersonal Risks --- --- .11 --- --- −.45
  Direct Victimization --- --- .11 --- --- −.08
Cumulative Risk Composites
 Prenatal period .23 −.07 .07 −.02 −.08 .04
 Early childhood: Birth - Age 7 --- −.21 −.14 --- .07 .09
 Mid childhood: Age 8 – 9 --- --- −.02 --- --- .01

N.b.

***

p < .001;

**

p < .01;

*

p < .05. All associations control for sex.