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. 2014 Nov 14;9(11):e113082. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0113082

Table 2. Between-group comparisons for differences in age, gender distribution and measures of cognition in children with psychotic experiences compared to children without and in children with paranoid delusions compared to children with psychotic experiences but without paranoid delusions.

PE subsamples Pa Subsamples
PE Non-PE Analysis p Pa PE-NonPa Analysis p
SAMPLE I N = 171 N = 1459 N = 70 N = 101
Gender (N, %boys) 77 (45) 715(49) χ2(1) = 0.7794 0.38 30 (43) 47(47) χ2(1) = 0.2259 0.635
Age in months (Mean, SD) 139 (4.7) 139 (4.7) t (1628) = 1.04 0.29 140.1 (4.6) 139.8 (4.8) t(169) = −0.3409 0.734
Block Design (Mean, SD) 9.3 (3.9) 9.8 (3.8) t(1628) = 0.14 0.13 9.1 (3.9) 9.5 (3.9) t(169) = 0.6346 0.527
SAMPLE II N = 156 N = 103 N = 71 N = 85
Gender (N, %boys) 73 (47) 47 (46) χ2 (1) = 0.0812 0.776 40 (56) 42 (49) χ2(1) = 0.7443 0.388
Age in months (Mean, SD) 159 (5.9) 160 (5.8) t (257) = 1.7254 0.09 159.4 (5.7) 158.4 (6.0) t(154) = −1.0171 0.311
School(N, %preacademic)* 81 (52) 59 (57) χ2(2) = 2.0765 0.354 33 (46) 54 (64) χ2(1) = 4.7688 0.029

*missing data on 12 children.