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. 2014 Nov 14;9(11):e112933. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0112933

Table 8. Associations between measured environmental factors and onset (incidence) of weekly symptoms during the two-year follow-up from 2010 to 2012 (N = 1283).

Type ofexposures Any skinSymptoms(OR 95% CI) Any mucosalSymptoms(OR 95% CI) Any generalSymptoms(OR 95% CI) Any symptomsimproved ifaway from school(OR 95% CI) Any school relatedmucosal symptoms(OR 95% CI) Any school relatedgeneral symptoms(OR 95% CI)
Indoor climate and air pollutants in classrooms
SO2 0.61(0.19–2.01) 0.61(0.30–1.23) 0.92(0.49–1.74) 0.70(0.33–1.48) 0.57(0.22–1.43) 0.65(0.29–1.47)
NO2 0.87(0.59–1.28) 0.97(0.76–1.23) 0.98(0.78–1.22) 0.85(0.67–1.09) 0.94(0.69–1.28) 0.87(0.66–1.14)
O3 0.86(0.59–1.26) 0.91(0.74–1.12) 0.91(0.75–1.10) 0.88(0.70–1.11) 0.93(0.72–1.21) 0.92(0.73–1.17)
PM10 1.39(1.10–1.76)** 1.34(1.14–1.57)*** 1.24(1.06–1.45)** 1.01(0.84–1.22) 1.33(1.09–1.63)** 1.26(1.05–1.52)*
Temperature 1.49(0.28–7.80) 1.45(0.51–4.08) 1.12(0.82–1.23) 1.21(0.95–1.35) 1.17(0.98–1.33) 1.24(0.91–1.40)
CO2 1.43(0.96–2.11) 1.59(1.23–2.06)*** 1.85(1.45–2.36)*** 1.73(1.31–2.27)*** 1.93(1.43–2.62)*** 1.87(1.41–2.48)***
RH 1.33(0.93–1.76) 1.47(1.22–1.76)*** 1.51(1.27–1.79)*** 1.41(1.16–1.71)*** 1.65(1.33–2.05)*** 1.56(1.28–1.91)***
Air pollutants outside the school
SO2 2.08(1.11–3.90)* 1.33(0.90–1.97) 1.17(0.85–1.68) 0.91(0.60–1.39) 0.93(0.55–1.58) 1.05(0.66–1.67)
NO2 1.16(1.07–1.25)*** 2.03(1.27–3.25)** 1.64(1.06–2.54)* 0.90(0.54–1.51) 1.54(0.83–2.85) 1.14(0.65–1.99)
O3 0.60(0.34–1.08) 1.11(0.75–1.65) 1.14(0.79–1.64) 1.47(0.94–2.29) 1.24(0.72–2.13) 1.51(0.92–2.48)
PM10 1.22(1.07–1.40)** 1.25(1.14–1.37)*** 1.20(1.09–1.32)*** 1.18(1.06–1.31)** 1.33(1.20–1.47)*** 1.29(1.17–1.43)***

Odds ratio (OR) with 95% confidence interval (CI) calculated by multiple logistic regression. Adjustment for age, gender and parental asthma or allergy, analysing each exposure variable separately.

*P<0.05.

**P<0.01.

***P<0.001.