Table 1.
Amphibian species found in the RPPN Serra Bonita, southern Bahia, Brazil. Caption. IUCN (International Union for Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources): DD = Deficient Data; LC = Least Concern; VU = Vulnerable; NT = Near Threatened. Habitat: LL = Leaf litter or understory; S = Streams; P = ponds; B = bromeliads or epiphytes; Mating Activity = Period of mating activity: S = short (1–2 months); M = medium (3–7 months); and L = long (8–12 months); Sampling Method: OE = Opportunistic encounters; TF = Transect in the forest; TS = Transect in the streams; P = Pitfall; BP = Breeding pond sites. * = species only found in the inner forests; † = only acoustic record; # only recorded once or twice during the sampling.
| Family/Species | IUCN | Habitat | Mating Activity | Sampling Method |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AROMOBATIDAE | ||||
| Allobates olfersioides (Lutz, 1925)* | VU | LL e S | - | P, OE |
| BRACHYCEPHALIDAE | ||||
| Brachycephalus pulex Napoli, Caramaschi, Cruz & Dias, 2011* | - | LL | - | TF |
| Ischnocnema verrucosa Reinhardt & Lütken, 1862* | DD | S, LL | S | TS, TF, P |
| Ischnocnema sp. (gr. parva)* | - | LL | S | TS, TF, P, OE |
| BUFONIDAE | ||||
| Rhinella crucifer (Wied-Neuwied, 1821) | LC | P, LL | M | TF, TS, P, OE, BP |
| Rhinella granulosa (Spix, 1824) | LC | P, LL | S | OE, BP |
| Rhinella hoogmoedi Caramaschi & Pombal, 2006 | LC | P, S | S | TF, TS, P, OE |
| Rhinella jimi (Stevaux, 2002) | LC | LL | - | OE |
| CENTROLENIDAE | ||||
| Vitreorana eurygnatha (A. Lutz, 1925)* | LC | S | L | TS |
| Vitreorana uranoscopa (Müller, 1924)* | LC | S | S | TS |
| CERATOPHRYIDAE | ||||
| Ceratophrys aurita (Raddi, 1823) # | LC | LL | - | OE |
| CRAUGASTORIDAE | ||||
| Haddadus binotatus (Spix, 1824) | LC | LL | L | TF, TS, P, OE |
| “Eleutherodactylus” bilineatus (Bokermann, 1975)* | LC | LL | S | TF, P, OE |
| Pristimantis paulodutrai (Bokermann, 1975) | LC | LL | - | OE |
| Pristimantis sp. 1* | - | B | L | TF, TS, OE |
| Pristimantis sp. 2* | - | LL | L | TF, TS, OE |
| Pristimantis sp. 3* # | - | LL | S | OE |
| Pristimantis vinhai (Bokermann, 1975) | LC | LL | L | TF, TS, OE |
| ELEUTHERODACTYLIDAE | ||||
| Adelophryne mucronatus Lourenço-de-Moraes, Solé & Toledo, 2012* | - | LL | - | TF, TS, OE |
| Adelophryne sp.* | - | LL | - | TF, TS, OE |
| HEMIPHRACTIDAE | ||||
| Gastrotheca sp.* # | - | B | - | TF, OE |
| Gastrotheca pulchra Caramaschi & Rodrigues, 2007* | DD | B | - | TF, TS |
| HYLIDAE | ||||
| Aplastodiscus cf. weygoldti (Cruz & Peixoto, 1985)* | NT | S | L | TF, TS, OE |
| Aplastodiscus ibirapitanga (Cruz, Pimenta & Silvano, 2003)* | LC | S | M | TF, TS, OE, BP |
| Bokermannohyla circumdata (Cope, 1871)* | LC | S | M | TF, TS, OE |
| Bokermannohyla lucianae (Napoli & Pimenta, 2003)* | DD | S | L | TF, TS, OE |
| Dendropsophus anceps (Lutz, 1929) | LC | P | M | TF, BP, OE |
| Dendropsophus bipunctatus (Spix, 1824) # | LC | P | S | BP |
| Dendropsophus branneri (Cochran, 1948) | LC | P | L | BP |
| Dendropsophus elegans (Wied-Neuwied, 1824) | LC | P | L | BP, TS |
| Dendropsophus giesleri (Mertens, 1950) | LC | P | M | BP |
| Dendropsophus haddadi (Bastos & Pombal, 1996) | LC | P | L | TS, BP |
| Dendropsophus novaisi (Bokermann, 1968) # | DD | P | S | BP, TF |
| Dendropsophus minutus (Peters, 1872) | LC | P | S | BP |
| Dendropsophus aff. oliveirai (Bokermann, 1963) | LC | P | L | BP |
| Hypsiboas albomarginatus (Spix, 1824) | LC | P | L | BP |
| Hypsiboas atlanticus (Caramaschi & Velosa, 1996) † | LC | P | M | BP, OE |
| Hypsiboas crepitans (Wied-Neuwied, 1824) | LC | P | M | TF, BP |
| Hypsiboas exastis (Caramaschi & Rodrigues, 2003) # | DD | P | S | OE |
| Hypsiboas faber (Wied-Neuwied, 1821) | LC | P | M | TF, TS, BP, OE |
| Hypsiboas pombali (Caramaschi, Pimenta & Feio, 2004) | LC | P | L | TF, TS, OE, BP |
| Hypsiboas semilineatus (Spix, 1824) | LC | P | S | BP |
| Itapotihyla langsdorffii (Duméril & Bibron, 1841) # | LC | P | S | BP |
| Phasmahyla spectabilis Cruz, Feio & Nascimento, 2008 * | DD | S | L | TF, TS |
| Phyllodytes cf. maculosus Peixoto & Cruz, 1988 † | LC | B | L | TF, TS, OE |
| Phyllodytes melanomystax Caramaschi, Da Silva & Britto-Pereira, 1992† | LC | B | L | TF, TS, OE |
| Phyllodytes wuchereri (Peters, 1873) | DD | B | L | TF, TS, OE |
| Phyllodytes sp. 1 | - | B | L | TF, TS, OE |
| Phyllodytes sp. 2† | - | B | L | TF, TS, OE |
| Phyllodytes sp. 3† | - | B | L | TF, TS, OE |
| Phyllodytes sp. 4† | - | B | L | TF, TS, OE |
| Phyllomedusa burmeisteri Boulenger, 1882 | LC | P | L | TF, TS, OE |
| Phyllomedusa nordestina Caramaschi, 2006 | DD | P | M | BP |
| Phyllomedusa rohdei Mertens, 1926 | LC | P | M | BP |
| Scinax argyreornatus (Miranda-Ribeiro, 1926) | LC | P | S | BP, OE |
| Scinax juncae Nunes & Pombal, 2010 | - | P | M | BP |
| Scinax x-signatus (Spix, 1824) | LC | P | S | BP |
| Scinax eurydice (Bokermann, 1968) | LC | P | - | TF, TS, BP, OE |
| Scinax sp. 1 # | - | P | S | BP |
| Scinax sp. 2 (gr. rostratus) # | - | - | - | BP |
| Scinax strigilatus (Spix, 1824)* | DD | S | S | TF, TS, OE |
| Sphaenorhynchus prasinus Bokermann, 1973 # | LC | P | S | BP |
| Trachycephalus mesophaeus (Hensel, 1867) | LC | P | S | TF, BP, OE |
| Trachycephalus nigromaculatus Tschudi, 1838* # | LC | - | - | TF, OE |
| HYLODIDAE | ||||
| Crossodactylus sp.* | - | S | - | TS, OE |
| LEPTODACTYLIDAE | ||||
| Adenomera cf. thomei Almeida & Angulo, 2006* | LC | - | - | TS, P |
| Leptodactylus cupreus Caramaschi, Feio & São-Pedro, 2008 * # | DD | P | - | BP |
| Leptodactylus fuscus (Schneider, 1799) | LC | P | M | BP, OE |
| Leptodactylus cf. latrans (Steffen, 1815) | LC | P | M | TS, BP, OE, P |
| Leptodactylus mystaceus (Spix, 1824) | LC | - | - | OE |
| Physalaemus camacan Pimenta, Cruz & Silvano, 2005 | DD | P | M | P, OE, BP |
| Physalaemus erikae Cruz & Pimenta, 2004 | LC | P | M | TF, P, OE, BP |
| MICROHYLIDAE | ||||
| Chiasmocleis crucis Caramaschi & Pimenta, 2003 | DD | P | S | TF, P, BP |
| Stereocyclops histrio (Carvalho, 1954)* # | DD | P | S | BP |
| Stereocyclops incrassatus Cope, 1870 | LC | P | S | P, OE, BP |
| ODONTOPHRYNIDAE | ||||
| Odontophrynus carvalhoi Savage & Cei, 1965* # | LC | S | S | OE |
| Proceratophrys renalis (Miranda-Ribeiro, 1920)* # | - | LL | - | OE |
| Proceratophrys schirchi (Miranda-Ribeiro, 1937)* | LC | S, LL | L | TF, TS, P, OE |
| PIPIDAE | ||||
| Pipa carvalhoi (Miranda-Ribeiro, 1937) # | LC | P | - | BP |
| SIPHONOPIDAE | ||||
| Siphonops annulatus (Mikan, 1820)* | LC | LL | - | TF, P, OE |