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Table 1.

Mean (s.d.) number of nodes and lateral types (latent buds and bourses, proleptic and sylleptic shoots) on 1‐year‐old trunks of six different apple cultivars

Proleptic shoots Sylleptic shoots
Cultivar Node number Latent bud Bourse Long Spurs Total Long Spurs Total Total long shoots Total spurs
Reinette 73·0 (3·78)a 36·50 (4·42)c  7·13 (0·9)ab 7·44 (2·8)bc  11·0 (0·9)a 18·4 (1·6)a 3·3 (0·4)c  7·69 (0·7)b  10·9 (0·9)bc 10·69 (4·42)a 18·69 (6·63)a
Belrène 89·53 (4·41)a 47·73 (8·18)a  5·87 (2·85)b  7·07 (2·25)bc  10·2 (4·72)a 17·3 (6·94)ab 4·7 (2·63)bc 13·93 (6·16)a  18·7 (7·06)a  11·80 (4·84)a 24·13 (10·72)a
Gala 70·0 (4·14)a 40·05 (5·65)bc 9·53 (3·77)a  4·17 (2·13)c   1·5 (2·12)b 5·7 (4·15)c  7·3 (2·99)ab 7·47 (3·59)bc 14·7 (3·08)ab 11·48 (5·09)a 9·00 (5·41)b
Fuji 73·93 (4·56)a 45·93 (7·86)ab 4·06 (3·58)b  11·87 (7·89)a    5·2 (6·01)b 17·07 (13·84)ab 2·1 (1·67)c  5·27 (3·24)bc 7·3 (3·73)c  13·93 (9·40)a 10·47 (9·14)b
Elstar 66·13 (9·02)a 39·56 (12·31)bc 5·38 (3·30)b  7·56 (3·65)abc 2·6 (3·44)b 10·12 (6·85)bc 7·3 (3·63)ab 3·73 (2·54)c  11·1 (4·87)bc 14·38 (5·98)a 6·18 (5·01)b
Granny 75·06 (5·62)a 45·50 (4·35)ab 6·63 (3·48)ab 8·63 (2·90)ab  1·12 (2·92)b 9·76 (5·32)bc 8·1 (3·22)a  5·06 (2·49)bc 13·2 (3·87)b  16·75 (6·50)a 6·06 (5·08)b

For proleptic and sylleptic shoots, long shoots and spurs were distinguished. The total number of long shoots and spurs is the sum of proleptic and sylleptic shoots for these two categories. Within a column, different superscripts indicate significant differences according to the Kolmogorov–Smirnov test (P < 5 %).