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. 2014 Apr 4;14:63. doi: 10.1186/1471-230X-14-63

Table 1.

The Rome III constipation criteria

Criteria (at least 25 % of defecations) Frequency of symptom
Straining during defecation
7/19 (37%)
Lumpy or hard stools
6/19 (32%)
Sensation of incomplete evacuation
3/20 (15%)
Sensation of anorectal obstruction/blockage
8/19 (42%)
Manual manoeuvres to facilitate defecation
0/20 (0%)
Fewer than 3 defecations per week
8/17 (47%)
Loose stools are rarely present without laxatives
3/20 (15%)
Insufficient criteria for IBS (irritable bowel syndrome) 20/20 (100%)