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. 2014 Mar 20;14:266. doi: 10.1186/1471-2458-14-266

Table 1.

Under-five mortality rates and 95% confidence intervals by background characteristics [un-weighted data] (DRC-DHS, 2007)

Background characteristics
U5M rates 95% CI
Type of place of residence Low Upper
Urban
120.4
112.2
129.2
Rural
184.1
176.1
192.5
Sex
 
 
 
Male
168.2
159.8
177.1
Female
149.2
141.1
157.7
Preceding birth interval
 
 
 
< 24 months
214.3
200.9
228.4
≥ 24 months
133.5
126.1
141.2
Maternal age at birth
 
 
 
< 20 years
181.6
166.9
197.4
20–34
148.0
141.1
155.2
≥ 35
183.4
167.0
201.1
Household wealth index
 
 
 
Low income household
191.4
180.5
202.9
Intermediate income household
167.3
157.1
178.2
High income household
116.4
107.6
125.9
Maternal education
 
 
 
None
194.9
182.4
208.1
Primary
170.8
161.5
180.5
Secondary & higher
113.6
104.8
123.2
Maternal marital status
 
 
 
Unmarried mother
170.5
152.4
190.6
Mother in union
157.4
151.2
163.8
Province of residence
 
 
 
Kinshasa
94.3
80.7
110.0
Bas Congo
172.6
151.2
196.6
Bandundu
140.3
122.4
160.6
Équateur
162.0
144.3
181.8
Orientale
184.8
162.5
209.7
North Kivu
118.4
101.1
138.4
South Kivu
183.5
163.3
205.8
Maniema
207.8
187.0
230.5
Katanga
157.4
139.4
177.6
Kasaï-Oriental
162.9
145.1
182.7
Kasaï-Occidental
173.6
153.4
196.2
Overall 158.8 152.9 164.9