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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2015 Nov 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Spec Educ. 2014 Nov;48(3):167–179. doi: 10.1177/0022466913483576

Table 1.

Characteristics of Students with ASDs Represented in PEELS, SEELS, and NLTS2

Characteristic PEELS
Wave 1 2003–04
Preschool
SEELS
Wave 1 2000–01
Grade K-6
NLTS2
Wave 1 2001–02
Grade 7–10
Total unweighted N 110 690 580
Age 3: 32.0% 6: 1.7% 13: 7.7%
4: 41.8% 7: 11.2% 14: 25.2%
5: 26.3% 8: 11.9% 15: 23.0%
9: 16.7% 16: 25.7%
10: 14.1% 17: 18.3%
11: 18.3%
12: 16.9%
13: 9.2%
Male 87.7% 84.1% 83.7%
Hispanic origin 26.2% 18.1% 9.9%
Race
 African American 20.3% 20.1% 23.7%
 White 75.4% 73.4% 69.7%
 Mixed/Other 8.8% 4.7% 6.2%
Mother’s education
 Less than high school 14.9% 15.8% 6.9%
 High school or GED 25.7% 29.0% 22.9%
 Some college 15.5% 30.2% 36.9%
 B.A./B.S. or higher degree 43.9% 25.0% 33.2%
Annual income
 <$25,000 29.6% 22.7% 21.7%
 $25,001–50,000 25.5% 30.9% 28.8%
 >$50,000 44.9% 46.4% 49.4%
Disability Severity Index (3–12) 7.8 (0.16) 5.4 (0.10) 6.5 (0.11)
 Communication (1-4) 3.2 (0.06) 1.8 (0.04) 2.6 (0.07)
 Understanding (1-4) 2.3 (0.09) 1.6 (0.03) 2.0 (0.03)
 Overall health (1-4) 2.1 (0.13) 2.1 (0.05) 1.9 (0.05)
Family involvement in school 2.4 (0.07) 2.7 (0.06) 2.4 (0.06)

Note. Weighted means and standard errors in brackets are presented for continuous variables. Sample sizes are rounded to the nearest 10 in compliance with the Institute of Education Sciences requirements for analyzing restricted-use data.