Table 2.
Odds Ratioa (95% CI) | |
---|---|
Age | |
≤50 yr | 1.00 |
>50 yr | 1.97 (1.48, 2.61) |
Gender | |
Male | 1.00 |
Female | 1.87 (1.41, 2.47) |
Ethnicity | |
White | 1.00 |
Nonwhite | 0.60 (0.40, 0.98) |
Education | |
<High school | 1.00 |
High school | 1.81 (1.00, 3.25) |
Some college or bachelor’s degree | 2.11 (1.18, 3.77) |
Graduate or professional degree | 2.68 (1.43, 5.03) |
ptrend | 0.001 |
BMI | |
<25 kg/m2 | 1.00 |
25-30 kg/m2 | 0.84 (0.60, 1.16) |
≥30 kg/m2 | 0.65 (0.46, 0.91) |
ptrend | 0.002 |
Exercise | |
No weekly exercise | 1.00 |
0-1 hour/weekb | 1.35 (0.87, 2.08) |
>1 hour/weekb | 1.73 (1.07, 2.80) |
ptrend | 0.026 |
Risk estimates adjust for all other covariates presented in table
Refers to exercise producing heavy sweating or large increases in breathing or heart rate