Table 3.

Factors Influencing Adverse Neonatal Outcomes in a Convenience Sample of Women Experiencing Intimate Partner Violence

	SGA (N=194) AOR [95% CI]	LBW (N=194) AOR [95% CI]	SGA and LBW (N=194) AOR, [95% CI]
Race
Black	(ref)	(ref)	(ref)
White	0.91 [0.39–2.10]	0.19 [0.06–0.59]	0.38 [0.11–1.25]
Other	1.66 [0.45–6.09]	0.77 [0.19–3.12]	0.90 [0.17–4.70]
Education
No HS diploma	2.66 [1.11–6.39]	2.52 [0.94–6.73]	2.41 [0.80–7.29]
HS diploma	1.30 [0.48–3.56]	1.28 [0.40–4.10]	0.83 [0.19–3.54]
At least some college	(ref)	(ref)	(ref)
Marital status
Single	(ref)	(ref)	(ref)
Partnered	0.35 [0.08–1.60]	0.58 [0.15–2.25]	0.25 [0.03–2.11]
Other	0.62 [0.32–3.82]	0.41 [0.04–3.78]	0.46 [0.10–3.36]
Location
Rural	(ref)	(ref)	(ref)
Urban	1.63 [0.69–3.82]	3.88 [1.45–10.41]	4.37 [1.32–13.82]
Depressive symptoms
Low	(ref)	(ref)	(ref)
High	0.96 [0.44–2.12]	0.91 [0.38– 2.18]	1.02 [0.36–2.87]
IPV exposure
Low severity	(ref)	(ref)	(ref)
High severity	4.81 [1.86–12.47]	4.20 [1.46–12.10]	4.53 [1.23–16.63]

Numbers in bold indicate statistical significance.

AOR, adjusted odds ratio; 95% CI, 95% confidence interval.