Table 4. Logistic regression analysis of the associated factors for discontinuation of hypnotics using PSQI sub-item scores as explanatory variables.
PSQI sub-item | Univariate odds ratio (95% CI) | p | Multivariate odds ratio (95% CI) | p |
C1: sleep quality | 12.1 (4.9–29.5) | <0.01 | 8.4 (2.4–30.0) | <0.01 |
C2: sleep latency | ns | ns | ||
C3: sleep duration | 2.2 (1.1–4.4) | <0.05 | 3.6 (1.1–11.5) | <0.05 |
C4: habitual sleep efficiency | 8.7 (3.7–20.5) | <0.01 | 11.1 (3.6–33.9) | <0.01 |
C5: sleep disturbance | ns | ns | ||
C6: use of sleeping medication | 3.9 (2.5–6.0) | <0.01 | 3.4 (1.9–6.2) | <0.01 |
C7: daytime dysfunction | 0.56 (0.3–1.0) | <0.05 | ns |
CI denotes confidence intervals.
ns = not significant; PSQI = Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index.