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. 2014 Aug 8;22:45. doi: 10.1186/s13049-014-0045-3

Table 4.

Odds ratios and relative risk of the differences between decedents and survivors

Variable Odds ratio (95% CI) Relative risk (95% CI) p value
ISS > 25
6.77 (2.62 – 17.45)
3.60 (1.76 – 7.40)
< 0.001
GCS < 9
4.53 (1.97 – 10.40)
1.98 (1.30 – 3.02)
< 0.001
AIS Head > 3
2.77 (1.12 – 6.88)
1.29 (1.01 – 1.63)
= 0.025
Hb < 12 g/dl
2.65 (1.19 – 5.91)
1.45 (1.05 – 2.01)
= 0.016
PTT > 32.4 sec
3.62 (1.13 – 11.57)
2.67 (1.06 – 6.73)
= 0.025
Prothrombin ratio < 70%
2.39 (1.02 – 5.55)
1.69 (1.00 – 2.88)
= 0.042
Lactate > 2.2 mmol/l 2.07 (0.59 – 7.29) 1.65 (0.68 – 4.03) = 0.253

ISS, Injury Severity Score; GCS, Glasgow Coma Scale; AIS Abbreviated Injury Scale; Hb, Hemoglobin; PTT, Partial Thromboplastin time.