Table 2.
Non-hospitalized peoplea (N=790) | Hospitalized peoplea (N=969) | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Individual characteristics | ||||
Mean | SDb | Mean | SD | |
Age | 51.9 | 8.3 | 52.8 | 9.1 |
Female | 0.55 | 0.49 | 0.60 | 0.49 |
Income (>$70,000) | 0.50 | 0.49 | 0.41 | 0.49 |
College educated | 0.45 | 0.49 | 0.37 | 0.48 |
Union | 0.47 | 0.49 | 0.54 | 0.49 |
Reporting to switch a hospital for future use | 0.32 | 0.46 |
Importance weights on unmeasured hospital attributes | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Original scalec | Normalized weightsc | |||
Mean | SD | Mean | SD | |
Reputation | 8.41 | 1.50 | 0.11 | 0.018 |
Medical services | 8.78 | 1.49 | 0.12 | 0.020 |
Amenities | 6.62 | 2.26 | 0.10 | 0.025 |
Out-of-pocket cost | 7.55 | 2.19 | 0.08 | 0.024 |
Hospitalization status was based on the past one-year period and was identified using claims data supplied by the firm's third-party administrator.
Standard Deviation
The importance weights were originally measured on a 1 to 10 scale (1= not at all important). We normalized the weights within an individual by dividing a weight on a specific attribute by the sum of responses for all attributes.