Table 4.
Effect of Independent Variables on Teachers’ Predicted Number of Oral Health Activities
| Parent-focused activities (n=401) | Brushing related activities (n=300) | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
| ||||||
| Odds Ratio | 95% Confidence Interval | P-value | Odds Ratio | 95% Confidence Interval | P-value | |
| Independent variables | ||||||
| MSHS program | 2.03** | 1.26, 3.26 | 0.004 | 3.65** | 1.69, 7.89 | 0.001 |
| Received dental health training | 2.11** | 1.31, 3.38 | 0.002 | 2.33** | 1.50, 3.62 | 0.00 |
| Knowledge about… | ||||||
| Amount of toothpaste to use | 0.80 | 0.53, 1.21 | 0.29 | 0.72 | 0.47, 1.10 | 0.13 |
| Low-income children’s increased risk of tooth decay | 0.49** | 0.31, 0.77 | 0.002 | 1.17 | 0.55, 2.10 | 0.60 |
| Value placed on oral health | ||||||
| Moderate (11–13) | 2.56* | 1.26, 5.19 | 0.01 | 0.68 | 0.36, 1.31 | 0.25 |
| High (≥14) | 2.80* | 1.21, 6.65 | 0.02 | 0.98 | 0.51, 1.89 | 0.96 |
| Perceived oral health self-efficacy | ||||||
| Moderate (26–34) | 1.58 | 0.93, 2.71 | 0.09 | 1.10 | 0.78, 1.91 | 0.68 |
| High (≥35) | 6.03** | 2.97, 12.26 | 0.00 | 2.11** | 1.23, 3.90 | 0.008 |
MSHS, Migrant & Seasonal Head Start; HS, Head Start; SD, standard deviation
Statistically significant at the 5% level.
Statistically significant at the 1% level.
Ordered logit models with clustered standard errors also controlled for barriers to oral health activities, years employed by HS, education, and race/ethnicity.