Table 1. Demographic, clinical and biochemical features of all the patients.
Baseline characteristics (n = 79) | Value |
Mean age (years) | 33.9±13.6 |
Gender (Male) (%) | 74.7 |
Ethnicity (%): | |
- Blacks | 41.8 |
- Mixed ancestry | 54.4 |
- Whites | 3.8 |
Mean duration of follow-up (months) | 13.5±18.8 |
Hypertension at biopsy (%) | 65.8 |
Oedema present at biopsy (%) | 84.8 |
History of substance abuse or incarceration (%) | 20.3 |
History of schizophrenia (%) | 5.1 |
SBP at biopsy (mmHg) | 159.9±30.1 |
DBP at biopsy (mmHg) | 95.8±17.8 |
Indication for renal biopsy (%): | |
- Nephrotic syndrome | 77.9 |
- Nephrotic-nephritic syndrome | 10.3 |
- AKI | 5.9 |
Serum albumin at biopsy (g/L) | 25.9±7.3 |
Serum cholesterol at biopsy (mmol/L) | 6.7±2.3 |
Serum creatinine at biopsy (µmol/L) | 180.6±166.8 |
Estimated MDRD GFR at biopsy (ml/min/1.73 m2) | 65.1±35.2 |
Proteinuria at biopsy (g/24 hrs) | 8.2±6.4 |
Low complement C3 at biopsy (%) | 15.2 |
Low complement C4 at biopsy (%) | - |
SBP – Systolic blood pressure, DBP – Diastolic blood pressure, AKI – Acute kidney injury, MDRD – Modification of diet in renal failure, GFR – Glomerular filtration rate.