Table 2. Univariate and multivariate analyses of overall survival of gastric adenocarcinoma patients.
Variables | n a | Univariate analyses | Multivariate analyses | ||||
HR | (95% CI) | P value | HR | (95% CI) | P value | ||
Age (years) | 0.332 | ||||||
<55 | 230 | 1.000 | |||||
≧55 | 281 | 1.139 | 0.875–1.483 | ||||
Gender | 0.719 | ||||||
Female | 175 | 1.000 | |||||
Male | 338 | 0.951 | 0.723–1.251 | ||||
Tumor size | <0.001* | 0.690 | |||||
<3 cm | 84 | 1.000 | 1.000 | ||||
≧3 cm | 429 | 4.257 | 2.321–7.810 | 1.144 | 0.591–2.213 | ||
Tumor infiltration | <0.001* | 0.167 | |||||
T1 | 67 | 1.000 | 1.000 | ||||
T2 | 53 | 7.847E3 | 0.000–8.853E29 | 1.075E4 | 0.000–4.118E37 | ||
T3 | 175 | 3.322E4 | 0.000–3.734E30 | 1.416E4 | 0.000–5.437E37 | ||
T4a | 179 | 3.914E4 | 0.000–4.400E30 | 1.299E4 | 0.000–4.987E37 | ||
T4b | 39 | 7.998E4 | 0.000–8.997E30 | 2.229E4 | 0.000–8.566E37 | ||
Local lymph node metastasis | <0.001* | 0.011* | |||||
N0 | 189 | 1.000 | 1.000 | ||||
N1 | 119 | 2.477 | 1.608–3.817 | 1.644 | 1.020–2.651 | ||
N2 | 82 | 4.022 | 2.605–6.209 | 1.915 | 1.118–3.281 | ||
N3 | 123 | 5.931 | 3.996–8.803 | 2.416 | 1.435–4.068 | ||
Distant metastasis | <0.001* | 0.600 | |||||
M0 | 466 | 1.000 | 1.000 | ||||
M1 | 47 | 6.330 | 4.479–8.946 | 0.673 | 0.153–2.957 | ||
TNM staging | <0.001* | 0.038* | |||||
1 | 95 | 1.000 | 1.000 | ||||
2 | 192 | 10.615 | 3.329–33.849 | 2.414 | 0.552–10.551 | ||
3 | 177 | 26.111 | 8.293–82.210 | 3.211 | 0.673–15.306 | ||
4 | 49 | 91.390 | 28.270–295.440 | 18.176 | 2.174–151.950 | ||
PTPRD | <0.001* | 0.002* | |||||
Low | 261 | 1.000 | 1.000 | ||||
High | 252 | 0.474 | 0.357–0.630 | 0.629 | 0.469–0.845 |
HR, hazard ratio; CI, confidence interval; a Numbers of cases in each group; * Statistically significant (P<0.05).