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. 2014 Sep 19;78(4):886–897. doi: 10.1111/bcp.12412

Table 2.

Population pharmacokinetic parameters

Pharmacokinetic parameters Estimate RSE (%)
θCL (l h−1 kg−1) 6.6 11
θBW (CL(BWi) = θCL × BWi3/4) 0.75 (fixed) NA
θq0 (μg h−1 kg−1) 3.12 23
θBW (q0(BWi) = θq0 × BWi3/4) 0.75 (fixed) NA
V (l) for a 10 kg individual 0.8 NA
t1/2 (min), for a 10 kg individual 0.9 NA
ηCL (square root of ω2CL) 0.6 14
ηq0 (square root of ω2q0) 1.1 17
Residual variability (proportional) 0.25 17

The volume of distribution of norepinephrine was ascribed to the circulating volume, estimated as a function of bodyweight, V = 0.08 × BW CL, elimination clearance; q0, endogenous production rate; V, volume of distribution; θCL, typical unit clearance; θq0, typical unit endogenous production rate; θBW, bodyweight influential parameter; t1/2, half-life; RSE (%), relative standard error; η, between subject variability (BSV); BW, bodyweight; NA, not applicable.