Table 1.
Stage | Part | Internode length (mm) | Pith diameter (mm) | RL2 : RL1 |
a | 1 | 10·1 ± 4·13a | 0·89 ± 0·10a | 0·35 ± 0·05a |
b | 1α | 54·6 ± 8·96b | 1·19 ± 0·15b | 0·43 ± 0·02bc |
1β | 37·3 ± 9·24c | 1·00 ± 0·16ab | 0·41 ± 0·02b | |
c | 1α | 127·8 ± 18·31d | 1·57 ± 0·23c | 0·48 ± 0·02d |
1β | 57·4 ± 12·01b | 1·09 ± 0·12b | 0·45 ± 0·03c | |
d | 1α | 164·6 ± 22·73ef | 4·51 ± 0·53d | 0·56 ± 0·01e |
1β | 102·4 ± 11·25g | 2·54 ± 0·30e | 0·53 ± 0·03f | |
e | 1α | 266·0 ± 22·66h | 9·73 ± 0·96f | 0·62 ± 0·02g |
1β | 178·0 ± 9·31f | 8·58 ± 1·13f | 0·62 ± 0·03g | |
2 | 140·3 ± 15·08de | 6·45 ± 1·23g | 0·60 ± 0·04eg | |
3 | 232·3 ± 8·97i | 3·02 ± 0·31h | 0·62 ± 0·03g | |
4 | 3·6 ± 0·47j | 6·09 ± 0·55g |
a–e Represent the five developmental stages analysed. One axis can be divided into four distinct parts: an ascending or self‐supporting part (1), a transition part (2), a bending or lianescent part (3) and a terrestrial layering part (4). Only part 1 was subdivided further into a median part, α, and a part located at the end of part 1, β. In each part (1α, 1β, 2, 3, 4), four metamers found in a median position were selected. Means of the parameters were then calculated on the basis of these metamers. A 95 % confidence interval was associated with each mean. The metamer means for the five plant groups (Mann–Whitney U test) are represented by the letters a, b, c, d and e. Different superscript letters within a column indicate that the corresponding distribution is significantly different at the 95 % threshold.