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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2014 Nov 21.
Published in final edited form as: Struct Equ Modeling. 2013 Jul 22;20(3):361–383. doi: 10.1080/10705511.2013.797816

Table 3.

Causal Effects of College Enrollment on Latent Classes of Adulthood Substance Use

Causal Question Estimate SE p Odds Ratio
1) Average Causal Effect (ACE)
 Weighting −1.81 0.63 <.01 0.16
2) Average Causal Effect Among College-Enrolled (ACEC)
 Weighting −0.79 0.59 0.18 0.45
 Matching −0.66 0.70 0.35 0.52