Table 2. Four different types of substrate proteins that are palmitoylated.
palmitoylation type | substrate proteins |
---|---|
palmitoylation + prenylation −CXC*aaX | Ras proteins, Rho Proteins, Gγ subunits of S. cerevisiae |
palmitoylation + myristoylation MGC*− | Gα subunits, Src family kinases (Yes, Fyn, Lck) |
proximal to TMDs | GPCRs, viral-envelope proteins (HIV, influenza) |
palmitoylation alone | Gα subunits, GRKs, RGS, SNAP-25, PSD-95 |