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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2015 Jul 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Empir Res Hum Res Ethics. 2014 Jul;9(3):18–28. doi: 10.1177/1556264614540591

Table 2.

Parent ratings of decisional abilities for males with FXS as a function of decisional task and age

Decisional Task Percentage of

Males <18 yrs.

(n = 133)
Percentage of

Males 18 or over

(n = 313)
Understand being asked to participate in study
  Not at all capable 48.9 33.6
  Capable but with a lot of support 34.6 38.0
  Capable with only minimal support 12.0 16.3
  Fully capable 4.5 12.1
Understand that study medication differs from regular
  Not at all capable 45.1 29.6
  Capable but with a lot of support 33.1 32.2
  Capable with only minimal support 12.0 20.3
  Fully capable 9.8 18.0
Understand might get medication or sugar pill
  Not at all capable 64.7 46.5
  Capable but with a lot of support 24.8 26.5
  Capable with only minimal support 7.5 16.5
  Fully capable 3.0 10.7
Understand and weigh potential benefits and risks
  Not at all capable 76.7 57.6
  Capable but with a lot of support 18.1 28.0
  Capable with only minimal support 3.8 10.9
  Fully capable 1.5 3.5
Realize choice and ability to withdraw at any time
  Not at all capable 56.1 36.7
  Capable but with a lot of support 28.0 30.2
  Capable with only minimal support 11.4 17.7
  Fully capable 4.6 15.4
  Able to make a decision about study participation
  Not at all capable 66.2 44.6
  Capable but with a lot of support 27.1 33.0
  Capable with only minimal support 2.3 13.1
  Fully capable 4.5 9.3

Note: Percentages may not sum to 100 due to rounding.