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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2015 Jul 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Empir Res Hum Res Ethics. 2014 Jul;9(3):18–28. doi: 10.1177/1556264614540591

Table 3.

Mean ratings and order of difficulty for decisional tasks for males with fragile X syndrome (in increasing order of difficulty).

Rank Item Description Mean (SD)
1 Understand that this medication is different from his/her regular treatment 1.26 (1.10)
2 (tied) Realize that he/she can choose to participate in the study or withdraw at any time 1.10 (1.10)
2 (tied) Understand that he/she is being asked to participate in a research study to find out if the medication works for people with FXS. 1.09 (1.04)
3 (tied) Understand that he/she might get the medication or he/she might get a sugar pill 0.93 (1.07)
3 (tied) Make a decision about study participation 0.87 (1.02)
4 Understand and weigh the potential benefits and risks of participating in the study 0.65 (0.90)

Note: All pairwise comparisons are significant at p < .05 with Bonferroni correction for multiple comparisons except for the two pairs of items that were essentially identical in rank.