Table 3.
Assessing the effects of renal function and concomitant erythromycin on rivaroxaban PK (comparisons across renal function groups) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Test | Reference | |||
Mild RI | ||||
Rivaroxaban 10 mg + erythromycin 500 mg tid | Normal RF Rivaroxaban 10 mg | Geometric mean ratio (%) with 90% CI | Inter-subject CV (%) | |
AUC∞, ng · h/mL | 3,078.7 | 1,745.5 | 176.4 (136.59–227.77) | 27 |
Cmax, ng/mL | 277.2 | 178.17 | 155.6 (118.03–205.07) | 29 |
Moderate RI | ||||
Rivaroxaban 10 mg + erythromycin 500 mg tid | Normal RF Rivaroxaban 10 mg | Geometric mean ratio (%) with 90% CI | Inter-subject CV (%) | |
AUC∞, ng · h/mL | 3,475.5a | 1,745.5 | 199.1 (152.81–259.44) | 27 |
Cmax, ng/mL | 292.42 | 178.17 | 164.1 (124.51–216.33) | 29 |
Assessing the effects of concomitant erythromycin on rivaroxaban PK (comparisons within renal function groups) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Test | Reference | |||
Mild RI | Mild RI | |||
Rivaroxaban 10 mg + erythromycin 500 mg tid | Rivaroxaban 10 mg | Geometric mean ratio (%) with 90% CI | Intra-subject CV (%) | |
AUC∞, ng · h/mL | 3,078.7 | 2,001.11 | 153.9 (137.27–172.43) | 14 |
Cmax, ng/mL | 277.2 | 219.27 | 126.4 (110.59–144.51) | 16 |
Moderate RI Rivaroxaban 10 mg + erythromycin 500 mg tid | Moderate RI Rivaroxaban 10 mg | Geometric mean ratio (%) with 90% CI | Intra-subject CV (%) | |
AUC∞, ng · h/mL | 3,475.5a | 2,035.57 | 170.7 (151.14–192.88) | 14 |
Cmax, ng/mL | 292.42 | 242.26 | 120.7 (105.59–137.98) | 16 |
AUC∞, area under the plasma concentration–time curve from time 0 to infinity; CI, confidence interval; Cmax, maximum plasma concentration; CV, coefficient of variation; h, hour; PK, pharmacokinetics; RF, renal function; RI, renal impairment; tid, three times daily.
n = 7.