Table 1.
Biome | Total NPP (g m–2 year–1)* | Season length† (d) | Daily NPP per ground area (g m–2 d–1) | Total LAI‡ (m2 m–2) | Daily NPP per leaf area (g m–2 d–1) |
Tropical forests | 2500 | 365 | 6·8 | 6·0 | 1·14 |
Temperate forests | 1550 | 250 | 6·2 | 6·0 | 1·03 |
Boreal forests | 380 | 150 | 2·5 | 3·5 | 0·72 |
Mediterranean shrublands | 1000 | 200 | 5·0 | 2·0 | 2·50 |
Tropical savannas and grasslands | 1080 | 200 | 5·4 | 5·0 | 1·08 |
Temperate grasslands | 750 | 150 | 5·0 | 3·5 | 1·43 |
Deserts | 250 | 100 | 2·5 | 1·0 | 2·50 |
Arctic tundra | 180 | 100 | 1·8 | 1·0 | 1·80 |
Crops | 610 | 200 | 3·1 | 4·0 | 0·76 |
Range of values | 14‐fold | 3·7‐fold | 3·8‐fold | 6‐fold | 3·3‐fold |
* NPP is expressed in units of dry mass (Saugier et al., 2001).
† Estimated.
‡ Data from Gower (2002).