Skip to main content
. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2014 Nov 23.
Published in final edited form as: Compr Physiol. 2012 Apr;2(2):1143–1211. doi: 10.1002/cphy.c110025

Table 10.

Prospective studies implicating physical inactivity as a risk factor in the development of T2D

Comments Sample size Country of study Reference
↓ Age-adjusted risk of 6% every 500 kcal of leisure time physical activity 5990 men US (234)
↓ Relative risk of 60% between moderately active men and inactive men 7735 men UK (248)
↓ Relative risk of 26% between upper and lower quintile of physical activity 70102 women US (406)
↓ Adjusted relative risk of 59% between upper and lower quintile of physical activity 2924 men Japan (365)
↓ Adjusted relative risk of 15 and 57% between moderate and high compared to low physical activity 2017 men
2352 women
Finland (249)
↓ Adjusted relative risk of 13, 30 and 76% between low, moderate and high compared to no physical activity 4069 men
4034 women
Germany (338)

Modified from Table 1 in Ref (539)