Table 2.
Patient Characteristics Stratified by Study Arm
| Targeted N=1,451 | Universal N=1,911 | Seroprevalence* N=1,948 | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| N | (%) | N | (%) | N | (%) | ||
| Age | 18–29 | 559 | (38.5) | 685 | (35.8) | 497 | (25.5) | 
| 30–39 | 300 | (20.7) | 384 | (20.1) | 360 | (18.5) | |
| 40–49 | 339 | (23.4) | 444 | (23.2) | 447 | (22.9) | |
| 50–64 | 256 | (17.6) | 402 | (21.0) | 608 | (31.2) | |
| Not documented | -- | -- | -- | -- | 36 | (1.8) | |
| Sex^ | Male | 736 | (50.7) | 951 | (49.8) | 955 | (49.9) | 
| Female | 713 | (49.1) | 955 | (50.0) | 963 | (49.4) | |
| Not documented | 4 | (0.3) | 9 | (0.5) | 30 | (1.5) | |
| Transgendered | 1 | (0.1) | 0 | (0.0) | 0 | (0.0) | |
| Race | White | 530 | (36.5) | 716 | (37.5) | 820 | (42.1) | 
| Black | 886 | (61.1) | 1131 | (59.2) | 990 | (50.8) | |
| Hispanic | 23 | (1.6) | 46 | (2.4) | 0 | (0.0) | |
| Other/Not documented | 15 | (1.0) | 22 | (1.2) | 138 | (7.1) | |
| Last HIV test | Never | 362 | (24.9) | 548 | (28.7) | 199 | (10.2) | 
| Last year | 364 | (25.1) | 446 | (23.3) | 323 | (16.6) | |
| Over one year ago | 676 | (46.6) | 868 | (45.4) | 397 | (20.4) | |
| Not documented | 52 | (3.6) | 53 | (2.8) | 1029 | (52.8) | |
| Multiple partners, not always using condoms# | 618 | (42.6) | 647 | (33.9) | 243 | (12.5) | |
| Person ever | |||||||
| having vaginal sex | 1,253 | (86.4) | 1,622 | (84.9) | 899 | (46.1) | |
| having any anal sex | 323 | (22.3) | 351 | (18.4) | 175 | (9.0) | |
| receiving anal sex | 167 | (11.5) | 193 | (10.1) | 108 | (5.5) | |
| giving anal sex | 188 | (13.0) | 187 | (9.8) | 83 | (4.3) | |
| having sex with an at-risk partner | 509 | (35.1) | 544 | (28.5) | 291 | (14.9) | |
| man having sex with men | 49 | (6.7) | 50 | (2.6) | 20 | (2.1) | |
| having sex with a prisoner | 377 | (26.0) | 397 | (20.8) | 201 | (10.3) | |
| having sex with an iv drug user | 137 | (9.4) | 146 | (7.6) | 72 | (3.7) | |
| having sex with a std positive partner | 89 | (6.1) | 90 | (4.7) | 70 | (3.6) | |
| having sex with an HIV positive partner | 20 | (1.4) | 16 | (0.8) | 2 | (0.1) | |
| having sex under the influence | 841 | (57.8) | 953 | (49.9) | 558 | (28.6) | |
| trading drugs or money for sex | 146 | (10.1) | 147 | (7.7) | 77 | (4.0) | |
| had a prior std | 741 | (51.1) | 852 | (44.6) | 446 | (22.9) | |
| used injection drugs | 131 | (9.0) | 134 | (7.0) | 121 | (6.2) | |
| ever used crack& | 311 | (21.4) | 287 | (15.0) | 329 | (16.9) | |
Missing data was coded as “none reported”. Approximately 8% of risk data (sexual and other risk) for the targeted and universal arms was missing and in the seroprevalence arm approximately 1% of the risk data was missing.
Combined seroprevalence estimate (prospective consecutive enrollment + remnant sample collection)
Sex as perceived by patient
Within the past year
defined as non-injected cocaine use in seroprevolence study