Figure - PMC

Skip to main content

An official website of the United States government

Here's how you know

Here's how you know

Official websites use .gov
A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States.

Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock ( ) or https:// means you've safely connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites.

View full-text article in PMC

. 2014 May 15;18(2):133–139. doi: 10.5717/jenb.2014.18.2.133

Search in PMC
Search in PubMed
View in NLM Catalog
Add to search

ⓒ2014 Korean Society for Exercise Nutrition

This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/) which permits unrestricted noncommercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

PMC Copyright notice

Fig. 3. — Bone mineral density of the proximal tibial metaphysis (A) and tibial diaphysis (B). The proximal one-fifth of the tibia, including the epimetaphyseal region, represents the cancellous region, and the middle two-fifth of tibia, represents the cortical diaphyseal region. The rat groups were the control (Con) with ovariectomy (OVX) plus vitamin D₃ and nicotine (VDN) and no exercise; climbing (Clim) resistance exercise group with OVX plus VDN; and forced swimming (Swim) exercise group (1 h/day, 6 times/week). The VDN was administered a week after OVX. The exercises started a week after VDN administration. The exercise period was 8 weeks. ^† p = 0.078 vs. the Con; ^* p < 0.05 vs. the Con. Values are expressed as the mean ± SE.