Table 5.
group | baseline | post | recovery | source | p | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
TNF-α (ratio#) | Con | 115.4±44.2 | 67.2±20.5 | 51.2±26.2 | group | .005 |
time | .994 | |||||
Pilates | 4.4±2.3 | 20.9±6.0 | 39.0±14.6** | g×t | .546 | |
IL-1β (ratio) | Con | 65.6±49.1 | 82.1±49.9 | 27.0±16.1 | group | .574 |
time | .692 | |||||
Pilates | 4.5±1.5 | 10.4±5.5 | 171.6±188.5 | g×t | .698 | |
IL-6 (ratio) | Con | 84.5±32.4 | 95.6±43.5 | 44.9±17.6 | group | .014 |
time | .609 | |||||
Pilates | 3.9±2.0 | 15.9±5.7 | 25.6±10.2* | g×t | .197 | |
INF-γ (ratio) | Con | 34.3±9.6 | 22.0±8.3 | 6.1±2.2 | group | .566 |
time | .911 | |||||
Pilates | 4.0±1.9 | 16.0±6.4 | 20.7±10.3 | g×t | .068 |
mean ± SE, PBMC, peripheral blood mononuclear cell.
ratio was calculated by expression of cytokines mRNA / expression of GAPDH mRNA;
p < .05
p < .01 significantly different between groups.