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. 2014 Nov 19;9:1307–1314. doi: 10.2147/COPD.S71849

Table 2.

Charlson index according to COPD severity

Stage I
N=43
Stage II
N=167
Stage III
N=362
Stage IV
N=294
Total
N=866
Charlson scorea 2.2 (2.2) 2.3 (1.5) 2.5 (1.6) 2.7 (1.8) 2.5 (1.7)
Comorbidity according to Charlson score
 No (score ≤1)a 21 (46.5%) 74 (44.4%) 115 (31.8%) 93 (31.5%) 303 (35.0%)
 Mild (score =2) 14 (34.9%) 40 (23.9%) 107 (30.1%) 66 (22.5%) 227 (26.2%)
 High (score ≥3)a 8 (18.6%) 53 (31.7%) 140 (38.1%) 135 (46%) 336 (38.8%)

Note:

a

Significant group differences (P<0.05) according to Mantel–Haenszel test.

Abbreviation: COPD, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.