Table 3.
Chemical composition of nectar in Ipomoea species
| Sugars (%) |
||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Species |
Population no. |
Sucrose |
Fructose |
Glucose |
r |
hr |
hs |
|
| I. alba | 1 | 87·19 ± 4·84 | 8·78 ± 3·21 | 4·01 ± 2·53 | 6·81 | 0·45 | 5 | |
| 2 | 63·14 ± 2·01 | 20·43 ± 1·84 | 16·42 ± 2·41 | 1·71 | 0·80 | 5 | ||
| 3 | 82·21 ± 3·88 | 13·80 ± 4·24 | 3·98 ± 0·97 | 4·62 | 0·28 | 4 | ||
| Mean | 77·51 ± 12·7 | 14·33 ± 5·84 | 8·13 ± 7·17 | 3·45 | 0·56 | |||
| I. cairica | 2 | 0·52 ± 0·37 | 34·54 ± 2·06 | 64·93 ± 2·42 | 0·005 | 1·87 | 5 | |
| 5 | 35·62 ± 3·34 | 18·81 ± 1·72 | 45·52 ± 2·09 | 0·55 | 2·41 | 6 | ||
| 3 | 0·37 ± 0·30 | 36·52 ± 3·69 | 63·10 ± 3·99 | 0·003 | 1·72 | 2 | ||
| 1 | 0·34 ± 0·23 | 32·33 ± 1·68 | 67·32 ± 2·87 | 0·003 | 2·08 | 5 | ||
| 4 | 15·43 ± 2·12 | 36·86 ± 1·38 | 47·68 ± 0·75 | 0·18 | 1·29 | 4 | ||
| Mean | 10·45 ± 15·5 | 31·81 ± 7·49 | 57·71 ± 10·3 | 0·12 | 1·81 | |||
| I. indica | 4 | 55·74 ± 4·05 | 18·41 ± 3·92 | 25·84 ± 2·13 | 1·25 | 1·40 | 6 | |
| 3 | 50·74 ± 6·71 | 21·12 ± 1·81 | 28·12 ± 4·90 | 1·03 | 1·33 | 7 | ||
| 2 | 54·31 ± 1·89 | 18·81 ± 2·13 | 26·87 ± 1·37 | 1·18 | 1·42 | 7 | ||
| Mean | 53·60 ± 2·58 | 19·45 ± 1·46 | 26·94 ± 1·14 | 1·15 | 1·39 | |||
| I. hieronymi | 2 | 60·39 ± 10·97 | 15·58 ± 6·22 | 24·01 ± 5·25 | 1·52 | 1·54 | 2 | |
| 1 | 65·04 ± 5·76 | 11·03 ± 2·49 | 23·91 ± 3·27 | 1·86 | 2·17 | 2 | ||
| Mean | 62·72 ± 3·28 | 13·31 ± 3·21 | 23·96 ± 0·07 | 1·68 | 1·80 | |||
| I. rubriflora | 2 | 66·08 ± 4·98 | 22·13 ± 5·00 | 11·78 ± 2·52 | 1·94 | 0·53 | 6 | |
| 1 | 64·86 ± 4·57 | 19·17 ± 3·88 | 15·96 ± 2·61 | 1·84 | 0·83 | 6 | ||
| 3 | 62·61 ± 8·93 | 13·95 ± 8·74 | 23·42 ± 4·33 | 1·67 | 1·67 | 5 | ||
| Mean | 64·52 ± 1·76 | 18·42 ± 4·14 | 17·05 ± 5·89 | 1·82 | 0·93 | |||
| I. purpurea | 4 | 68·71 ± 5·07 | 7·48 ± 2·55 | 23·79 ± 2·50 | 2·19 | 3·18 | 3 | |
| 2 | 65·74 ± 7·52 | 14·01 ± 1·67 | 20·24 ± 3·84 | 1·91 | 1·44 | 3 | ||
| 3 | 69·63 ± 6·62 | 8·96 ± 4·00 | 21·41 ± 2·93 | 2·29 | 2·38 | 5 | ||
| 1 | 78·68 ± 2·00 | 10·27 ± 0·85 | 11·04 ± 1·14 | 3·69 | 1·07 | 5 | ||
| 5 | 60·08 ± 5·51 | 15·88 ± 3·37 | 24·03 ± 4·07 | 1·50 | 1·51 | 4 | ||
| Mean | 68·57 ± 6·77 | 11·32 ± 3·52 | 20·10 ± 5·31 | 2·18 | 1·78 | |||
Values are means ± s.d.
r, Sugar ratio; hr, hexose ratio; hs, histidine scale.
Population nos corresponds to those in Table 1 and the number of individuals sampled for each one was four.