Table 1. Demographic and clinical attendance characteristics of the studied population (n = 204).
Age | |
Mean | 43.58 |
SD | 11.42 |
Range | 19–71 |
Sex | |
Male, n (%) | 53 (25.98) |
Female, n (%) | 151 (74.02) |
Disease duration (months) a | |
Mean | 89.83 |
SD | 77.31 |
Range | 1–313 |
Disability status (according to EDSS) | |
≤2.5, n (%) | 114 (55.88) |
3.0–5.0, n (%) | 69 (33.82) |
≥5.5, n (%) | 21 (10.29) |
Treatment duration (months) | |
Mean | 12.01 |
SD | 9.58 |
Range | 1–60 |
Residency | |
Away from urban center, n (%) | 63 (30.88) |
Athens, n (%) | 55 (26.96) |
Within Attica prefecture, n (%) | 17 (8.33) |
Salonika, n (%) | 12 (5.88) |
Other urban centers, n (%) | 57 (27.94) |
Education | |
Secondary, n (%) | 112 (54.90) |
Higher, n (%) | 52 (25.49) |
Primary, n (%) | 37 (18.14) |
No official, n (%) | 3 (1.47) |
Employment status | |
Private sector, n (%) | 58 (28.43) |
Public sector, n (%) | 41 (20.10) |
Retired, n (%) | 23 (11.27) |
Retired (due to disability), n (%) | 23 (11.27) |
Unemployed, n (%) | 20 (9.80) |
Freelance, n (%) | 17 (8.33) |
Other, n (%) | 22 (10.78) |
Insurance b | |
IKA, n (%) | 107 (52.45) |
Other public, n (%) | 50 (24.51) |
OPAD, n (%) | 35 (17.16) |
OAEE, n (%) | 10 (4.90) |
Private, n (%) | 3 (1.47) |
aDuration since diagnosis of CIS or clinically definite MS until study enrollment.
bIKA: Social Insurance Institute, OPAD: Insurance institute for employees of the public sector, ΟAEE: Insurance institute for freelancers. One patient had both “other public insurance” and “private insurance”.