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. 2014 Oct 30;91(6):1144–1157. doi: 10.1007/s11524-014-9916-1

TABLE 4.

Association between the prevalence of hypertension and road traffic noise exposure stratified by gender and exposure levels

L den, dB(A) (range 55.1–77.9) Prevalence of hypertension (n = 909) (%) All Male Female
OR (95 % CI)a OR (95 % CI)a OR (95 % CI)a
L den-5 (continuous) 17.7 1.99 (1.66–2.39) 1.81 (1.42–2.31) 2.18 (1.66–2.88)
<60b 8.4 1.00
60–65 14.6 2.20 (1.21–4.03) 1.93 (0.84–4.45) 2.57 (1.06–6.23)
65–70 20.7 3.90 (2.20–6.91) 2.85 (1.29–6.29) 5.48 (2.37–12.67)
≥70 33.2 8.24 (4.63–14.6) 6.25 (2.90–13.51) 10.64 (4.40–25.7)

OR (95 % CI) odds ratio (95 % confidence interval)

aAdjusted for age, BMI, other chronic disease, family history of CVD

bReferent level