Table 1.
Variable | Category | Number of cases | % of the sample |
---|---|---|---|
Age | 30-45 years | 26 | 21.8 |
Mean Age 56.1 ± 12.0 | 45-60 years | 53 | 44.5 |
Rank 30-82 | 60-75 years | 31 | 26.1 |
> 75 years | 9 | 7.6 | |
Sex | Male | 28 | 23.5 |
Female | 91 | 76.5 | |
Educational level | Can read and write | 18 | 15.1 |
Primary | 61 | 51.3 | |
Secondary | 21 | 17.6 | |
University | 19 | 16.0 | |
ICD-10 diagnosis* | Bipolar disorder | 28 | 23.5 |
Depressive episode | 18 | 15.1 | |
Recurrent depression | 31 | 26.1 | |
Dysthymia | 42 | 35.3 | |
History of psychiatric admissions | No | 89 | 74.8 |
1 | 19 | 16.0 | |
2 | 3 | 2.5 | |
3 | 2 | 1.7 | |
≥4 | 6 | 5.0 | |
No. of Psychiatrists | 1 | 29 | 24.4 |
Mean 3.4 ± 2.6 | 2 | 31 | 26.1 |
Rank 1-15 | 3 | 19 | 16.0 |
Mode 1; Median 3 | ≥4 | 40 | 33.5 |
Psychotropic drugs | One drug | 19 | 16.0 |
Mean 2.92 ± 1.45 drugs | Two drugs | 29 | 24.4 |
Rank 1-8 | Three drugs | 37 | 31.1 |
Polypharmacy % | Four drugs | 16 | 13.4 |
Five or more drugs | 18 | 15.1 | |
Treatment | Antidepressants | 97 | 81.5 |
Tricyclics | 7 | 5.9 | |
SSRIs | 67 | 56.3 | |
SNSRIs | 67 | 56.3 | |
Benzodiazepines | 96 | 80.7 | |
Antipsychotics | 19 | 16 | |
Conventional | 2 | 1.7 | |
Atypical | 18 | 15.1 | |
Mood stabilizers | 22 | 18.5 | |
Anticholinergics | 2 | 1.7 | |
Self-reported adherence | Adherent | 59 | 49.6 |
Non-adherent | 60 | 50.4 |
Abbreviations: ICD International Classification of Diseases, SNRIs Selective Noradrenaline Reuptake Inhibitors, SSRIs Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors.