Table 2.
Summary of stimuli.
| v1 |
Speakers |
||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Test | Condition | Example | c1 | (“phonetic” variability) | (“acoustic” variability) |
| Training | low | T21-T31/asa/ | c,ch,d,f,l,m,n,p,t,zh | a | M1 |
| Training | medium | T21-T31/asa/ | c,ch,d,f,l,m,n,p,t,zh | a,e,i,u | F2, M1, M3 |
| Training | high | T21-T31/asa/ | c,ch,d,f,l,m,n,p,t,zh | a,e,i,u | F1, F2, M1, M2, M3 |
| Identification | T11-T21-T31 /asa/ | c,ch,d,f,l,m,n,p,t,zh | a | M1 | |
| Transfer | new position | T11-T12-T13 /asa/ | c,ch,d,f,l,m,n,p,t,zh | a | M1 |
| Transfer | new speaker | T11-T21-T31 /asa/ | c,ch,d,f,l,m,n,p,t,zh | a | F3 |
| Transfer | new tone | T14-T24-T34 /asa/ | c,ch,d,f,l,m,n,p,t,zh | a | M1 |
| Transfer | sentence | T11-T21-T31 /asa/ | c,ch,d,f,l,m,n,p,t,zh | a | M1 |
| Transfer | new vowel | T11-T21-T31 /üsa/ | c,ch,d,f,l,m,n,p,t,zh | ü | M1 |
Consonants and vowels are transcribed in Pinyin.