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. 2014 Aug 21;78(3):610–618. doi: 10.1111/bcp.12362

Table 4.

Odds ratios of adverse events to treatment by infusion rate and presenting blood paracetamol

All vomiting All anaphylactoid
Events / n OR 95% CI P Events / n OR 95% CI P
Infusion rate1
All patients (n = 8353) 15 min 73/321 1 29/321 1
1 h 107/514 0.85 0.61, 1.20 0.368 55/514 1.22 0.75, 1.98 0.414
<100 mg l−1 patients (n = 495) 15 min 46/185 1 26/185 1
1 h 56/310 0.67 0.43, 1.05 0.084 47/310 1.10 0.66, 1.86 0.707
>100 mg l−1 patients (n = 340) 15 min 27/136 1 3/136 1
1 h 51/204 1.19 0.69, 2.04 0.527 8/204 2.15 0.54, 8.55 0.256
Paracetamol concentration2
All patients (n = 8353) >100 78/340 1.09 0.78, 1.53 0.618 11/340 0.19 0.10, 0.37 <0.001
<=100 102/495 1 73/495 1
15 min infusion (n = 321) >100 27/136 0.77 0.45, 1.33 0.354 3/136 0.14 0.04, 0.48 <0.001
<=100 46/185 1 26/185 1
1 h infusion (n = 514) >100 51/204 1.37 0.88, 2.12 0.163 8/204 0.21 0.10, 0.47 <0.001
<=100 56/310 1 47/310 1
Age4
All patients (n = 8353) <35 111/412 1 45/423 1
>=35 69/413 0.58 0.42, 0.82 0.002 39/414 0.82 0.51, 1.30 0.391
Gender5
All patients (n = 8353) Female 125/507 1 51/507 1
Male 55/328 0.66 0.46, 0.95 0.025 33/328 0.91 0.60, 1.51 0.688
 

1. Controlling for age, gender and presenting paracetamol concentration. 2. Controlling for age, gender and infusion rate. 3. one patient who had no data on blood paracetamol concentration was excluded. 4. Controlling for gender, infusion rate and presenting paracetamol concentration. 5. Controlling for gender, infusion rate and presenting blood paracetamol concentration.