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. 2014 Jun 26;59(6):993–998. doi: 10.1007/s00038-014-0578-2

Table 2.

Predictors of frequent active travel in the UK Household Longitudinal Study 2009/2010 split by urban and rural residents (excluding car ownership)

A. Full sample (N = 35,295) B. Urban residents (N = 27,614) C. Rural residents (N = 7,681)
OR (95 % CI) OR (95 % CI) OR (95 % CI)
Age 0.98 (0.98, 0.99) 0.98 (0.98, 0.99) 0.99 (0.99, 0.99)
Gender
 Female 1 1 1
 Male 1.15 (1.09, 1.20) 1.11 (1.06, 1.18) 1.29 (1.17, 1.42)
Highest educational qualification
 None 1 1
 Other 1.05 (0.97, 1.14) 1.09 (1.00, 1.19)
 ≥Degree 1.28 (1.16, 1.41) 1.36 (1.22, 1.52)
Employment activity
 Full-time 1 1 1
 Part-time 1.47 (1.36, 1.58) 1.45 (1.33, 1.57) 1.56 (1.34, 1.80)
 Not employed 1.74 (1.63, 1.86) 1.77 (1.65, 1.91) 1.61 (1.40, 1.86)
Equivalised household income (UKHLS 5ths)
 5 Highest 1 1 1
 4 1.13 (1.04, 1.23) 1.13 (1.03, 1.24) 1.13 (0.95, 1.34)
 3 1.28 (1.17, 1.39) 1.26 (1.14, 1.40) 1.31 (1.11, 1.54)
 2 1.49 (1.36, 1.63) 1.50 (1.36, 1.67) 1.43 (1.19, 1.71)
 1 Lowest 1.60 (1.45, 1.77) 1.63 (1.45, 1.82) 1.43 (1.19, 1.74)
Child in household?
 Children <16 1 1
 No children 1.13 (1.07, 1.20) 1.17 (1.09, 1.25)
Rural/urban
 Rural 1
 Urban 1.61 (1.49, 1.73)