Table 2. Successful Nonsurgical Management of ERCP-Related Perforations.

Age	Gender	ERCP indication	Type of perforation	Time Between ERCP and diagnosis (hour)	Diagnosis of perforation	Radiologic Findings	LOS (day)	Outcome
51	F	CBD stones	II	0 h	ERCP	Minimal contrast extravasation	12 d	Survived
78	M	CBD stones	II	1 h	CT	Retroperitoneal air	11 d	Survived
69	F	Cholangitis	III	2 h	CT	Intra-and retroperitoneal air	9 d	Survived
54	F	CBD stones	II	1 h	CT, USG	Intra-and retroperitoneal air	14 d	Survived
68	M	Cholangitis	IV	1 h	CT	Retroperitoneal air	10 d	Survived
66	F	CBD Stones	III	0 h	ERCP	Minimal contrast extravasation	11 d	Survived
57	F	CBD stones	II	2 h	CT	Retroperitoneal air	11 d	Survived
49	F	Cholangitis	II	1 h	CT	Intra-and retroperitoneal air	9 d	Survived
28	F	CBD stones	II	0 h	ERCP	Contrast extravasation	12 d	Survived
34	F	CBD stones	III	2 h	CT	Retroperitoneal air	8 d	Survived
31	F	CBD Stones	II	0 h	CT	Intra-and retroperitoneal air	9 d	Survived
58	M	Benign biliary stricture	III	1 h	CT, USG	Intra-and retroperitoneal air, fluid collection	12 d	Survived
72	M	Pancreas Head Cancer	IV	0 h	CT	Retroperitoneal air	6 d	Survived
68	F	Benign biliary stricture	III	1 h	CT	Free air, fluid collection	11 d	Survived

Footnotes: ERCP: Endoscopic Retrograde Cholangiopancreatography, CT: Computer Tomography, USG: Ultrasonography LOS: Length of Stay.