Table 4. Primary Minimal Invasive Surgical Management of ERCP-Related Perforations.

Age	Gender	ERCP indication	Type of Perforation	Time Between ERCP and diagnosis (hour)	Time between ERCP and Operation (hour)	Type of Operation	LOS (day)	Outcome
42	M	Cholangitis+CBD Stones	II	0 h	1 h	LCBDE+T-Tube+drainage	10 d	Survived
37	F	Cholangitis+CBD Stones	II	0 h	1 h	Laparoscopic cholecyctectomy+LCBDE+Trans-cytic drain+drainage	7 d	Survived
39	M	Cholangitis+CBD Stones	III	2 h	3 h	LCBDE+T-Tube	8 d	Survived
40	M	Cholangitis+CBD Stones	II	1 h	2 h	LCBDE+T-Tube+drainage	8 d	Survived
43	M	Cholangitis+CBD Stones	II	0 h	1 h	Laparoscopic cholecyctectomy+LCBDE+T-Tube+drainage	13 d	Survived
35	F	Cholangitis	II	2 h	3 h	Laparoscopic cholecyctectomy+LCBDE+T-Tube+drainage	4 d	Survived

Footnotes: ERCP: Endoscopic Retrograde Cholangiopancreatography, LOS: Length of Stay, LCBDE: Laparoscopic common bile duct exploration.