Table 5. Failed primary minimal invasive surgical management of ERCP-related perforations.

Age	Gender	ERCP indication	Type of Perforation	Time Between ERCP and diagnosis (hour)	Time between ERCP and Operation (hour)	Type of Operation	LOS (day)	Outcome
63	F	CBD stones	II	0 h	1-) 2 h 2-) 72 h	Laparoscopic cholecyctectomy+LCBDE+Stone extraction+T-Tube+drainage Re-operation: Pyloric exclusion+T-Tube revision+gastrojejunostomy	14 d	Survived
68	F	Pancreas head cancer+liver metastasis	III	1 h	1-) 2 h 2-) 36 h	LCBDE+T-Tube+drainage Re-operation: explorative laparotomy+intra-abdominal abscess+drainage	10 d	Ex (Sepsis)

Footnotes: ERCP: Endoscopic Retrograde Cholangiopancreatography, LOS: Length of Stay, LCBDE: Laparoscopic common bile duct exploration.