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. 2014 Nov 5;6(11):4881–4894. doi: 10.3390/nu6114881

Table 2.

Average 24 h, daytime and nocturnal ABP at baseline and the end of each phase (n = 37).

Baseline End of Active Phase End of Placebo Phase Difference (Active, Placebo)
Mean ± SD Mean ± SEM Mean ± SEM Mean ± SEM p
24-h ambulatory BP average
SBP (mmHg) 135.8 ± 9.8 134.6 ± 1.8 132.8 ± 1.5 1.78 ± 1.18 0.138
DBP (mmHg) 78.0 ± 6.3 79.7 ± 1.0 78.7 ± 0.9 1.05 ± 0.67 0.122
MAP (mmHg) 98.2 ± 7.0 97.7 ± 1.2 96.3 ± 1.0 1.32 ± 0.79 0.102
HR (bpm) 72.7 ± 8.2 72.4 ± 1.3 72.2 ± 1.3 0.24 ± 0.73 0.744
Daytime BP average (07.00–22.00 h)
SBP (mmHg) 140.6 ± 9.7 139.4 ± 1.8 137.2 ± 1.4 2.11 ± 1.33 0.123
DBP (mmHg) 83.0 ± 6.5 82.8 ± 1.0 81.7 ± 1.0 1.16 ± 0.77 0.141
MAP (mmHg) 101.9 ± 7.10 101.4 ± 1.1 99.8 ± 1.0 1.60 ± 0.86 0.071
HR (bpm) 75.4 ± 8.3 75.2 ± 1.4 74.9 ± 1.4 0.30 ± 0.84 0.724
Nocturnal BP average (22.00–07.00 h)
SBP (mmHg) 120.0 ± 11.7 119.6 ± 2.5 118.9 ± 2.1 0.68 ± 1.37 0.624
DBP (mmHg) 70.2 ± 7.3 70.0 ± 1.4 69.2 ± 1.3 0.76 ± 0.84 0.375
MAP (mmHg) 86.4 ± 8.4 86.2 ± 1.7 85.5 ± 1.4 0.73 ± 0.96 0.452
HR (bpm) 64.2 ± 9.0 64.0 ± 1.4 64.3 ± 1.2 −0.32 ± 0.76 0.670