Table 4.
Peer Alcohol Consumption | Stratum 1 | Stratum 2 | Stratum 3 | Stratum 4 | Stratum 5 | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Mean | p-Value a | Mean | p-Value a | Mean | p-Value a | Mean | p-Value a | Mean | p-Value a | ||||||
Yes (n = 38) | No (n = 70) | Yes (n = 84) | No (n = 96) | Yes (n = 80) | No (n = 56) | Yes (n = 129) | No (n = 31) | Yes (n = 300) | No (n = 30) | ||||||
Youth | |||||||||||||||
Male | 0.68 | 0.56 | 0.20 | 0.54 | 0.52 | 0.84 | 0.54 | 0.66 | 0.15 | 0.42 | 0.48 | 0.51 | 0.48 | 0.43 | 0.60 |
Age | 12.35 | 12.40 | 0.59 | 13.27 | 13.22 | 0.65 | 13.93 | 13.85 | 0.34 | 14.35 | 14.43 | 0.45 | 15.95 | 15.21 | 0.00 |
Family Context | |||||||||||||||
Monthly income (unit: 100 Chilean pesos) | 2.52 | 2.78 | 0.26 | 3.02 | 3.22 | 0.41 | 3.10 | 2.94 | 0.50 | 3.22 | 2.46 | 0.02 | 3.34 | 3.28 | 0.85 |
Less than middle school | 0.05 | 0.03 | 0.53 | 0.13 | 0.03 | 0.01 | 0.04 | 0.11 | 0.11 | 0.06 | 0.06 | 0.96 | 0.04 | 0.13 | 0.03 |
Middle school to less than high school | 0.53 | 0.63 | 0.30 | 0.37 | 0.40 | 0.71 | 0.40 | 0.34 | 0.47 | 0.34 | 0.48 | 0.14 | 0.31 | 0.23 | 0.38 |
High school | 0.39 | 0.31 | 0.40 | 0.48 | 0.53 | 0.46 | 0.53 | 0.50 | 0.77 | 0.56 | 0.45 | 0.29 | 0.61 | 0.60 | 0.94 |
Some college or more | 0.03 | 0.03 | 0.95 | 0.02 | 0.04 | 0.51 | 0.04 | 0.05 | 0.65 | 0.04 | 0.00 | 0.27 | 0.04 | 0.03 | 0.86 |
Married | 0.76 | 0.81 | 0.53 | 0.73 | 0.72 | 0.91 | 0.63 | 0.61 | 0.83 | 0.68 | 0.58 | 0.28 | 0.60 | 0.70 | 0.29 |
Number of drinks consumed in the past 30 days | 19.68 | 10.60 | 0.06 | 22.08 | 17.00 | 0.52 | 10.31 | 19.75 | 0.11 | 11.60 | 7.65 | 0.43 | 18.21 | 19.47 | 0.90 |
Social Context | |||||||||||||||
Neighborhood danger and drugs | 2.48 | 2.40 | 0.71 | 2.75 | 2.78 | 0.82 | 2.80 | 2.93 | 0.51 | 3.03 | 2.95 | 0.68 | 3.41 | 3.13 | 0.16 |
Advertisement on newspapers/magazines (low exposure) | 0.37 | 0.57 | 0.04 | 0.45 | 0.35 | 0.18 | 0.25 | 0.18 | 0.32 | 0.22 | 0.19 | 0.77 | 0.14 | 0.30 | 0.02 |
Advertisement on newspapers/magazines (moderate exposure) | 0.37 | 0.24 | 0.17 | 0.31 | 0.34 | 0.63 | 0.36 | 0.45 | 0.33 | 0.37 | 0.42 | 0.63 | 0.43 | 0.33 | 0.32 |
Advertisement on newspapers/magazines (high exposure) | 0.26 | 0.19 | 0.35 | 0.24 | 0.30 | 0.34 | 0.39 | 0.38 | 0.88 | 0.41 | 0.39 | 0.81 | 0.43 | 0.37 | 0.48 |
Advertisement on television (low exposure) | 0.34 | 0.43 | 0.38 | 0.26 | 0.32 | 0.37 | 0.16 | 0.21 | 0.44 | 0.24 | 0.10 | 0.08 | 0.12 | 0.13 | 0.83 |
Advertisement on television (moderate exposure) | 0.24 | 0.27 | 0.70 | 0.39 | 0.30 | 0.20 | 0.36 | 0.36 | 0.95 | 0.26 | 0.29 | 0.76 | 0.31 | 0.37 | 0.55 |
Advertisement on television (high exposure) | 0.42 | 0.30 | 0.21 | 0.35 | 0.38 | 0.68 | 0.48 | 0.43 | 0.59 | 0.50 | 0.61 | 0.24 | 0.57 | 0.50 | 0.48 |
Observations (n) | 38 | 70 | -- | 84 | 96 | -- | 80 | 56 | -- | 129 | 31 | -- | 300 | 30 | -- |
a: p-value of t-test for continuous variables and chi-square test for categorical variables.