Table 2.
Rank | DALY | YLD | YLL | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Ischaemic heart disease | [=] | Low back pain | [=] | Ischaemic heart disease | [=] |
2 | Low back pain | [=] | Major depressive disorder | [=] | Lung cancer | [+1] |
3 | Stroke | [=] | Falls | [+2] | Stroke | [−1] |
4 | Lung cancer | [=] | Neck pain | [−1] | Self-harm | [+1] |
5 | COPD | [=] | Other musculoskeletal | [−1] | COPD | [+1] |
6 | Falls | [+3] | COPD | [=] | Colorectal cancer | [+1] |
7 | Major depressive disorder | [=] | Alzheimer’s disease | [+5] | Road injury | [−3] |
8 | Alzheimer’s disease | [+8] | Diabetes | [+2] | Lower respiratory infections | [+2] |
9 | Self-harm | [−1] | Ischaemic heart disease | [=] | Breast cancer | [−1] |
10 | Road injury | [−4] | Migraine | [−2] | Alzheimer’s disease | [+6] |
11 | Neck pain | [−1] | Anxiety disorders | [−4] | Other cardio & circulatory | [−2] |
12 | Other musculoskeletal | [+2] | Drug use disorders | [−1] | Cirrhosis | [−1] |
13 | Diabetes | [−2] | Osteoarthritis | [+1] | Pancreatic cancer | [+4] |
14 | Colorectal cancer | [−1] | Road injury | [−1] | Diabetes | [−1] |
15 | Other cardio & circulatory | [=] | Alcohol use disorders | [=] | Falls | [+5] |
16 | Breast cancer | [−4] | Asthma | [+1] | Prostate cancer | [+3] |
17 | Lower respiratory infections | [=] | Schizophrenia | [+2] | Brain cancer | [+1] |
18 | Migraine | [+1] | Other hearing loss | [−2] | Leukaemia | [+3] |
19 | Anxiety disorders | [+1] | Dysthymia | [+2] | Stomach cancer | [−7] |
20 | Cirrhosis | [−2] | Bipolar disorder | [=] | Chronic kidney disease | [+2] |
The change in rank since 1990 is given between brackets, with ‘+’ indicating an increase in rank, ‘–’ a decrease in rank, and ‘=’ a status quo.