TABLE 2.
Therapeutic activities of MAbs against RtxA1-Ca
| Control or antibody | % of surviving mice (no. of survivors/total)b | P value | Antibody sourcec |
|---|---|---|---|
| PBS control | 30 (16/53) | ||
| Antibodies | |||
| 13RA | 20 (2/10) | 0.5962 | ASC |
| 21RA | 100 (10/10) | 0.0001 | PUR (0.5 mg) |
| 24RA | 90 (9/10) | 0.0008 | PUR (1 mg) |
| 45RA | 30 (3/10) | 0.6078 | PUR (1 mg) |
| 47RA | 90 (9/10) | 0.0008 | PUR (1 mg) |
| 50RA | 40 (4/10) | 0.5675 | ASC |
To determine the therapeutic efficacies of the MAbs, 8-week-old CD1 mice were challenged intraperitoneally (i.p.) with 1 × 106 CFU of V. vulnificus strain M06-24/O. Then, a single dose of purified MAbs (0.5 mg or 1 mg) or ascitic fluid (200 μl) was passively transferred i.p. 1 h postinfection. Mice were followed for 96 h. P values were determined by comparison to the PBS-treated control group.
Numbers in parentheses represent the number of survivors and the total number of infected mice.
Values in parentheses indicate the amount of MAb administered to each mouse. ASC, ascitic fluid; PUR, purified antibody.