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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2015 Dec 1.
Published in final edited form as: JAMA Intern Med. 2014 Dec 1;174(12):1904–1911. doi: 10.1001/jamainternmed.2014.5161

Table 3.

Association between attitudes towards quality measures and hospital performance ˆ

Questions Performance Relative to National Average*** Mortality Readmission
% Strongly Agree/Agreeˆ (SE) % Strongly Agree/Agreeˆ (SE)
1.Public reporting of these performance measures stimulates QI activities at my institution Better 77 (2.2) 89 (1.6)
At 73 (2.5) 83 (2.1)
Worse 70 (2.4) 81 (2.1)

p-value1 0.62 0.19

2.Our hospital is able to influence performance on these measures Better 86 (1.8) 89 (1.6)
At 76 (2.4) 90 (1.6)
Worse 75 (2.3) 89 (1.7)

p-value1 0.18 0.85

6.Measured differences are large enough to Better differentiate between hospitals (i.e., they are meaningful) Better 53* (2.6) 55** (2.6)
At 35* (2.6) 44 (2.8)
Worse 38 (2.6) 43 (2.7)

p-value1 0.02 0.007

9.Hospitals may attempt to maximize their Better performance primarily by altering documentation and coding practices Better 45 (2.7) 43* (2.7)
At 44 (2.8) 48* (2.8)
Worse 44 (2.8) 48 (2.8)

p-value1 0.05 0.01
ˆ

weighted % strongly agree/agree (unadjusted)

1

p-value from model adjusting for teaching status, urban/rural location, small/medium/large bedsize, and respondent job title

*

adjusted levels differ, Bonferroni adjusted pairwise test p<0.05

**

adjusted level differs from other two levels, Bonferroni adjusted pairwise test p<.05

***

labels of better, at, and worse respectively correspond to better-than-, as-, and worse-than-expected quality performance