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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2015 Dec 1.
Published in final edited form as: Ann Anat. 2014 Jul 29;196(6):464–470. doi: 10.1016/j.aanat.2014.07.005

Table 1.

Anatomical cross-sectional areas (ACSAs) of the quadriceps (quad), vastus medialis (VM), vastus lateralis (VL), vastus intermedius (VIM) and rectus femoris (RF) in painful vs. contralateral painless limbs

Painless Painful Difference (pairs)
Mean SD Mean SD Mean SD
Quad cm2 49.7 12.8 46.7 11.3 −2.9 4.4
VM cm2 18.3 5.6 17.1 5.1 −1.1 2.1
VL cm2 14.2 4.0 13.1 3.7 −1.1 2.3
VIM cm2 14.9 4.1 14.3 3.7 −0.6 2.2
RF cm2 2.2 1.1 2.2 1.1 −0.03 0.5

SD = standard deviation