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. 2014 Dec 2;9(12):e112316. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0112316

Table 2. Patient data during and after ECMO support.

All No exchange System-exchange p-value
Patients (n) 265 182 83
Stay in ICU (days) 25 (16 – 38) 21 (14–34) 34 (24–46) ≤0.001
Intubation (days) 20 (13–32) 16 (11–26) 30 (20–43) ≤0.001
ARF (n; %) 51; 19 28; 15 23; 28 0.028
Amount of MOs 1 2.0 (2.0–3.0) ≤0.001
Cumulative support time (days) 3411 1538 1873
Support time 1st MO (days) 8 (6–10) 9 (6–12) 0.073
ECMO duration (days) 9 (6–15) 8 (6–10) 20 (14–27) ≤0.001
Successful weaning (n; %) 200; 75 143; 79 57; 69 0.113
Died on ECMO (n; %) 65; 25 39; 21 26; 31 0.113
RBC/days ECMO 0.25 (0.00–0.66) 0.20 (0.00–0.67) 0.31 (0.15–0.57) 0.180
FFP/days ECMO 0.00 (0.00–0.25) 0.00 (0.00–0.20) 0.00 (0.00–0.26) 0.463
PC/days ECMO 0.00 (0.00–0.00) 0.00 (0.00–0.00) 0.00 (0.00–0.05) 0.019

Data are presented as median (interquartile range) except for successful weaning and acute renal failure on ECMO. MO, membrane oxygenator; ICU, intensive care unit; RBC, red blood cells; FFP, fresh frozen plasma (1 FFP contains 230 ml plasma); PC, platelet concentrate (1 PC contains 250 ml and 2–4×1011 thrombocytes); ARF, acute renal failure.