Table 2. Patient data during and after ECMO support.
All | No exchange | System-exchange | p-value | |
Patients (n) | 265 | 182 | 83 | |
Stay in ICU (days) | 25 (16 – 38) | 21 (14–34) | 34 (24–46) | ≤0.001 |
Intubation (days) | 20 (13–32) | 16 (11–26) | 30 (20–43) | ≤0.001 |
ARF (n; %) | 51; 19 | 28; 15 | 23; 28 | 0.028 |
Amount of MOs | 1 | 2.0 (2.0–3.0) | ≤0.001 | |
Cumulative support time (days) | 3411 | 1538 | 1873 | |
Support time 1st MO (days) | 8 (6–10) | 9 (6–12) | 0.073 | |
ECMO duration (days) | 9 (6–15) | 8 (6–10) | 20 (14–27) | ≤0.001 |
Successful weaning (n; %) | 200; 75 | 143; 79 | 57; 69 | 0.113 |
Died on ECMO (n; %) | 65; 25 | 39; 21 | 26; 31 | 0.113 |
RBC/days ECMO | 0.25 (0.00–0.66) | 0.20 (0.00–0.67) | 0.31 (0.15–0.57) | 0.180 |
FFP/days ECMO | 0.00 (0.00–0.25) | 0.00 (0.00–0.20) | 0.00 (0.00–0.26) | 0.463 |
PC/days ECMO | 0.00 (0.00–0.00) | 0.00 (0.00–0.00) | 0.00 (0.00–0.05) | 0.019 |
Data are presented as median (interquartile range) except for successful weaning and acute renal failure on ECMO. MO, membrane oxygenator; ICU, intensive care unit; RBC, red blood cells; FFP, fresh frozen plasma (1 FFP contains 230 ml plasma); PC, platelet concentrate (1 PC contains 250 ml and 2–4×1011 thrombocytes); ARF, acute renal failure.