Fig. 2.
Statistical map of sex differences in percent BOLD activation in spatial working memory - vigilance (SWM-Vig) contrast (controlling for age and pubertal developmental status) overlaid on a standard Talairach template. In all significant clusters (p < .01 voxel and α < .05 cluster correction) including bilateral inferior frontal gyrus/anterior insula, rostral anterior cingulate cortex, precuneus, right middle frontal gyrus, left dorsolateral prefrontal cortex, and right middle temporal gyrus, boys show increased activation (blue) relative to girls.